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4 outs (gutshot straight draw), odds and equity

16.5% from the flop8.7% from the turnCalls up to 20% pot

4 outs wins 16.5% of the time with two cards to come and 8.7% with one. That is enough to call only a small bet on the flop. The 2-and-4 shortcut estimates 16.0%.

Which draws have 4 outs

  • A gutshot straight draw
  • Two pair improving to a full house

Exact versus shortcut

Equity with 4 outs
StreetExact equity2-and-4 estimateDrift
Flop (two cards to come)16.5%16.0%-0.5
Turn (one card to come)8.7%8.0%-0.7

What 4 outs can call

Comparing your equity against the price each bet size offers. Green means the call breaks even on pot odds alone.

Calling with 4 outs on the flop
Bet sizeEquity neededYou haveVerdict
Quarter pot16.7%16.5%Needs implied odds
Third pot20.0%16.5%Needs implied odds
Half pot25.0%16.5%Needs implied odds
Two-thirds pot28.6%16.5%Needs implied odds
Three-quarter pot30.0%16.5%Needs implied odds
Pot33.3%16.5%Needs implied odds

Questions about 4 outs

What are the odds with 4 outs?

4 outs is 16.5% to hit by the river with two cards to come, and 8.7% with only the river left. Those are exact figures, not the 2-and-4 approximation.

What draw has 4 outs?

A gutshot straight draw. Two pair improving to a full house.

What is the biggest bet 4 outs can call?

On the flop, only a small bet, anything up to 20% of the pot breaks even on pot odds alone. Implied odds can stretch that; being out of position shrinks it.

How far off is the 2-and-4 rule at 4 outs?

The shortcut says 16.0% from the flop against an exact 16.5%, so it is -0.5 points low. The drift grows with the number of outs.

Hear when the outs drills open

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